How-to recognize colon cancer

Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is now the second leading cause of cancer deaths among American adults.

The five-year survival rate is 90 percent if treated at anearly stage. When cancer spreads, the survival rate drops significantly. Hence awareness as to when to visit a doctor is important.

Preventing colon cancer: It can be prevented by limiting intake of red meat and alcohol; eating vegetables and fiber; drinking green tea regularly; and taking a pill containing vitamin D.

Have regular screenings if you have a family history of colon cancer or are over the age of 50. If you notice any of the following symptoms contact your doctor:

  • A change in your bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation, as well as any change in the consistency of your stool
  • Bloody stools or rectal bleeding
  • Persistent abdominal discomfort, such as gas, pain or cramps
  • A feeling that your bowel isn’t completely emptying
  • Weakness, fatigue or unexplained weight loss

Do not ignore the symptoms as early diagnosis leads to better prognosis (outcomes) of treatment.

Dr. Ajay Sati.

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